Using deer enclosures to aid in forest understory restoration at Rider University

Using deer enclosures to aid in forest understory restoration at Rider University

Since the 1800s when eastern wolves were eradicated in the eastern U.S., deer overpopulation has been negatively affecting the growth and biodiversity of understory vegetation in forests. White tailed deer have been consuming understory vegetation at an unsustainable rate. Many native plants are favored by deer and do not have a chance to reach maturity. This will alter the composition of forests over time, reducing numbers of native plants while allowing non native, invasive plant species to thrive. For this study, a one acre plot of Rider University’s forest was enclosed with a ten foot tall fence to prevent deer from entering. This land will be surveyed to understand which plant species the forest understory could be composed of if the deer population was under control. Hypothesis: In absence of deer, understory seedlings and herbaceous plants will be restored along with the forest floor. With this, native species will be able to thrive and reach maturity, rather than being consumed as juveniles. With an increase of native species, biodiversity will be increased and pollinators

Murphy, Ashley

Rider University

Sendall, Kerrie

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